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Majority of Nevada home sales are foreclosures

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    Foreclosure sales are homes bought following a notice of default or repossession. They accounted for 20 percent of all home sales nationwide in the third quarter. » Buy this photo

By Hubble Smith
LAS VEGAS REVIEW-JOURNAL
Posted: Jan. 26, 2012 | 3:01 p.m.

Nevada led all states with foreclosure sales accounting for nearly 57 percent of all home sales, RealtyTrac said Thursday.

Several other states had foreclosure sales that made up at least 20 percent of all homes purchased in the third quarter: California, Arizona, Georgia, Colorado and Michigan.

The Las Vegas Greater Association of Realtors has pegged the percentage of foreclosure sales in 2011 a little lower at 46.8 percent.

Foreclosures made up a smaller slice of all U.S. homes sold in last year's third quarter, as banks delayed placing properties for sale and home sales slowed.

Despite the decline, foreclosures still represented 20 percent of all homes sold in the July-September period, about four times more than at the height of the housing boom, according to foreclosure listing firm RealtyTrac Inc.

Foreclosure sales include homes purchased after they received a notice of default or were repossessed by lenders.

John Boyer, Las Vegas attorney and foreclosure mediator, said foreclosure notices have slowed to a trickle as a result of a Nevada law that took effect in October requiring that lenders provide affidavits of authority to foreclose.

"I know there has been some discussion about banks and loan service companies figuring this out, but I think what they are going to figure out is compliance is not possible," Boyer said. "Adding to the problem is the opacity of the process at the banks and loan service companies. One of the primary technical problems is reuniting the promissory note with the deed of trust. Unless written endorsements of the note are made, it is just not going to happen."

Some real estate agents in Las Vegas believe the law, introduced as Assembly Bill 284 in the 2011 Legislature, has been more of a hindrance for housing market recovery, delaying the inevitable process of foreclosure or short sale.

"That's false," Nevada Attorney General Catherine Cortez Masto said Thursday. "I think it's working just as it should.

"There was widespread robo-signing and that has stopped. Banks are changing the process, and three, there is nothing new in the law that didn't already exist, other than changing the enforcement mechanism from a misdemeanor to a felony."

The law ensures that foreclosure documents are legitimate, Cortez Masto said. Any decrease in notice of default filings tells her that some documents were illegally and materially modified.

The problem remains that multiple holders of the note and deed of trust have to prove they have authority to foreclose, attorney Boyer said.

Ex-post facto laws are not going to help, he said.

"Houses will have no value if the defaulting owner does not have to pay the mortgage or leave," Boyer said. "How do you sell a house if title still shows a deed of trust that cannot be foreclosed? The only solution is a judicial foreclosure or quiet title action, which costs a large amount of money and can take years with right of redemption."

The suggestion of reducing principal balance as a solution is "fools gold," the attorney said.

"Does anyone seriously think that the deed of trust and note holder can legally cure the title problem by reducing the balance on a flawed note and deed of trust? When there is a new default, the issue is still there," Boyer said. "The truth is we may need a whole new branch or division of courts to sort through all the title problems. The nonjudicial foreclosure process worked just fine until it was abused. Now hardly anyone has confidence in the system."

Housing industry experts anticipate the delay in foreclosures will change swiftly once the investigations are resolved. They note the glut of bank-owned homes and others already in some stage of foreclosure.

"As the foreclosure industry gets clarity on the foreclosure process, they will be able to push more of these foreclosures to sale," said Daren Blomquist, a vice president at RealtyTrac.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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  1. elveret.odamit Jan. 27, 2012 | 12:05 p.m. Report Abuse

    If there`s no job growth in Vegas then the residential areas will be ghost towns. it`ll be OBummer`s Claico. investors will be wiped out. including new home owners that just bought recently. as it is they`re are making mortgage on properties going down. don`t think Bummer has enough time left to create millions of jobs like he promised.

  2. Zee Jan. 27, 2012 | 10:00 a.m. Report Abuse

    THIS JUST IN...........Review Journal article states the obvious!!

  3. liberalslie Jan. 27, 2012 | 8:53 a.m. Report Abuse

    Heckle= stupidity and Kool-Aid swilling.

  4. Reality Bites Jan. 27, 2012 | 8:18 a.m. Report Abuse

    Where is all the fantastic news on the results of the Food Stamp King 'making homes affordable' plan? Zero for Zero.

  5. elveret.odamit Jan. 27, 2012 | 8:17 a.m. Report Abuse

    Hooray!The man in charge of this foreclosure mess is finally getting married to his long time sweet heart .Bummer and Botoxi Pelosi, Dirty will all be there for the wedding perhaps some of the bloggers will be invited as guests the foreclosure mess will continue for the next 5 yrs for sure.

  6. Colfax007 Jan. 27, 2012 | 6:23 a.m. Report Abuse

    Hey Mrs. ed...what about Carter, Clinton, and Barney/Dode take some credit there as well...all Democrats...opps sorry Socialist like President Barry...

  7. mrs ed Jan. 27, 2012 | 6:10 a.m. Report Abuse

    Guinn, Gibons and Sandoval, 3 Republican Governors who wrecked the Nevada economy.

  8. phyllissmithz Jan. 27, 2012 | 2:24 a.m. Report Abuse

    If you move and sell the home before you have recouped the costs, you won't end up receiving a financial benefit from refinancing. Use our refinance calculator to help you decide. Check out 123 Refinance calculator to find your refi rates in seconds.

  9. VegasNative2011 Jan. 26, 2012 | 5:03 p.m. Report Abuse

    Can somebody please tell me how this is breaking news? We're the foreclosure capital of the universe, and the RJ thinks a story reporting that the majority of home sales in NV are foreclosures is breaking news.

  10. heckle Jan. 26, 2012 | 4:36 p.m. Report Abuse

    Low IQ, prejudice = conservatives. It's in the news.

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