Business

Senators want clarification of act prohibiting bribery

By Chris Sieroty
LAS VEGAS REVIEW-JOURNAL
Posted: Feb. 18, 2012 | 2:03 a.m.

Two Democratic senators looking to amend the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act urged U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder to clarify what the Department of Justice considers a bribe of a foreign official. They said the lack of transparency has made it expensive for companies to comply with the law.

Sens. Chris Coons, D-Del., and Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., also asked Holder to explain under what circumstances it would pursue a bribery case.

The letter comes as law enforcement agencies have stepped investigations in to possible violations of the act, including an investigation into Wynn Resorts Ltd.'s $135 million donation to the University of Macau and its gaming licenses in the Chinese territory.

The Securities and Exchange Commission, which announced its inquiry in a Feb. 8 letter, said its investigation also relates to a dispute between Wynn Resorts and its largest shareholder, Kazuo Okada, which includes Okada's demand for release of company financial records.

On March 1, Las Vegas Sands Corp., which has long had a casino in Macau and will soon open a much larger resort there, revealed that the SEC and Justice Department are investigating possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

The 1977 federal law prohibit U.S. citizens or corporations from offering bribes to a foreign official, individual or business to obtain or retain a business advantage.

"We don't want to discount the SEC investigation," Credit Suisse analyst Joel Simkins said Friday. "With that said, from what we can read and observe from the outside, everything that has taken place to date ... appears on the up and up. We view Wynn as doing its best to be a good corporate citizen in Macau."

In a Wynn Resorts research report, Simkins said if an amicable resolution cannot be found, he suggested Wynn buy out Okada's stake. Okada's 24.549 million shares would imply a market value of $2.8 billion as of the closing share price of $112.67 on Thursday.

Simkins said the SEC investigation has weighed on Wynn Resorts' share price. Wynn Resorts shares, up 2 percent on the year, have lagged the Standard & Poor's 500, which has risen 8 percent; MGM Resorts International, up 41 percent; and Las Vegas Sands, up 25 percent.

The U.S. government has stepped up enforcement of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, doling out $1.8 billion in sanctions to 23 companies in 2010, according to the industry blog named FCPA Blog.

The SEC announced 15 settlements of violations to the act last year, totaling more than $251.78 million, according to case files posted on the agency's website.

In a two-page letter sent Thursday to Holder, the senators asked the Justice Department to outline the benefits granted to companies that self-report a violation and cooperate with an investigation and to explain what it considered an adequate compliance program.

"It has become apparent that too many companies are devoting a disproportionate amount of resources to FCPA compliance and internal investigations," the senators said in the letter.

Klobuchar and Coons, both of whom sit on the Senate Committee on the Judiciary, said a climate of responsible corporate behavior begins with "clear rules," which are fairly and transparently applied.

"It is our hope that effective guidance will allow law-abiding companies to comply with the FCPA more efficiently, while not diminishing the government's ability to enforce the law," the senators said.

In November, the Justice Department said it would release guidance on the 1977 law. The guidance was expected to come in the form of updates to a document called the "Lay-Person's Guide to the FCPA."

Contact reporter Chris Sieroty at csieroty@reviewjournal.com or 702-477-3893.

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  1. Borg45 Feb. 20, 2012 | 9:01 a.m. Report Abuse

    joey7jh is right on. Charles Rangel needed an explanation of reportable income when he was head of tax writing ways and means committee. Bill Clinton needed an explanation of what constitutes sex. It's a dark comedy.

  2. eye-on-vegas Feb. 18, 2012 | 7:14 p.m. Report Abuse

    American Values: Wynn has not been sanctioned. There is a distinction between a SEC investigation and a DOJ enforcement action. If you, simply, go to the DOJ website you can read the-- "Lay-Person's Guide." It is in plain English and throws no punches. In fact, it takes a concerted effort to violate the law and gives US businesses in foreign countries a surprising amount of latitude in getting things done with cash as an "expedient." The law has been in place since 1977, and as the article states has been actively enforced. The two Senators are not looking out for their constituents interests or the committee's understanding--but rather--the business lobbyist. Guess which lobby? It is all a smoke screen. In fact, if these Senators are unable to read case law and the statute, then, they can introduce new legislation permitting US companies to engage in all forms of bribery on foreign soil. Emphasis on "all."

  3. American values Feb. 18, 2012 | 1:18 p.m. Report Abuse

    It's all so vague and non-specific - Could it be that they are looking into this because WYNN is an Outspoken Critic of Obummer and his administration? nahh, couldn't be .... Leftwing radicals wouldn't operate that way - would they? Kinda reminds me of the old days in Chicago.

    ....Vote RIGHT - Our country depends on it.

  4. joey7jh Feb. 18, 2012 | 8:28 a.m. Report Abuse

    The Feds need clarification on what is a bribe? Just like they had to pass their own law on no insider trading for Congress! Why not just understand and follow the laws that are quite clear to others not involved in government.

  5. Reality Bites Feb. 18, 2012 | 7:53 a.m. Report Abuse

    Does 'clarification' include the White House's definition of 'mispoke' and 'backdoor deals'?

  6. Joe.Johnston Feb. 18, 2012 | 5:52 a.m. Report Abuse

    You got it scary harry, kinda like it all depends on what the definition of is, is.

  7. Scary Harry Feb. 18, 2012 | 3:54 a.m. Report Abuse

    All they have to do is ask Harry Reid what a bribe is.....he's an expert on such things. Right, Mr. Cleanface.

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