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HOUSING CRUNCH: SEEING DOUBLE

Many seek roommates to help make ends meet



Photo by Ronda Churchill

Breathing deep and trusting God: That's about all Beverly Harrison can do until she finds a roommate.

In the meantime, she will continue to shuffle bills to pay the $1,300 rent on the three-bedroom house she leases in Desert Shores.

It wasn't supposed to be this way when she left her marriage a little more than a year ago. At 51, Harrison was supposed to be renewing her life, finding herself and looking for a more compatible companion. Instead, she found herself searching the Craigslist classifieds for a compatible roommate.

"I moved out because I wasn't happy in my marriage. For a while, it felt real good, then as the bills piled up, it became extremely stressful. The joy of having your own solitude goes out the window," Harrison says recently after posting her sixth Craigslist ad in three months.


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  • The ideal roommate -- at this point, anyone who can pay rent -- eludes her. Harrison, a manager for a local restaurant, had one for three months but the young teacher moved out of state. "The idea of having a stranger move in is unsettling, yeah, but you do what you have to do."

    Harrison's situation -- a local with a decent job earning a decent wage seeking to take on a roommate to make ends meet -- is not unique, especially since housing costs in Las Vegas have risen in recent years.

    Peruse the online Craigslist community on any day and you'll read hundreds of ads, all by people looking for a roommate, whether they're offering a room to help pay for the mortgage on their house or find someone to share a rental. And real estate and economic experts say roommates may be the solution to many others' problems in months to come.

    "As long as housing is not affordable, I think people will have to double up," says Debra March, executive director for the Lied Institute for Real Estate Studies at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.

    Currently, 14 percent of the local population can afford to buy a house, March says, noting that the median income in the valley is about $58,000 while the median price of a home hovers around $300,000.

    Local housing prices surpassed the national average in 2003, while wages did not increase, says Keith Schwer, director of UNLV's Center for Business and Economic Research. Many Las Vegans felt the economic pinch and took on roommates to alleviate some of the worry.

    Cory Owens, 27, earns $42,000 a year working for an Internet marketing company. That used to be a good wage, he says, but now he has to live with roommates. He has had 10 during the past few years and has been with the current couple for more than a year.

    Owens found that people moved out of town, got higher paying jobs, found new roommates or just didn't work out. He plans to move out next month, into a house with another roommate, because he wants more space.

    Apartments are no better, Owens adds. A one bedroom he rented three years ago in Green Valley for $630 a month now rents for about $1,000, he says.

    The average monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment is about $800, March says, a significant percentage of most people's income. And that's not factoring in the costs of food and utilities, she notes.

    Interest rates also have risen, and homeowners who bought with nontraditional loans face larger payments when their rates adjust. Many won't qualify for refinancing because of stricter lending policies, so they'll either have to take on a second job or get a roommate to pay their mortgage, says Joli Mauracher, a mortgage lender for Evofi One.

    Just in the past month, clients have sat in her office and talked about getting roommates, she says.

    "I think you're going to see more and more people doing this," Mauracher says.

    Recently, a client discovered her monthly payment was increasing $800; she already had a second job so she planned to get a roommate, Mauracher adds.

    March says the impact of multiple families and adults living together may be felt in taxpayers' wallets, too, and not in a positive way. More services will be needed for neighborhoods where multiple families share the same dwelling.

    "Certainly it has an impact on schools and community resources. (With roommates), you've increased the demands on resources in that neighborhood so there are going to be higher demands on water, utilities and other resources," March says.

    Living with a roommate long has seemed to be a rite of passage for 20-somethings, especially for those who go away to college or join the military. Among the current generation, though, roommates are looking like they'll be more of a way of life.

    "I like having roommates. Growing up, my parents had roommates, so I'm used to it," says Mathew Archuleta, 24.

    He and his fiancee, Monique Fosco, 21, purchased a three-bedroom house in the southeast part of the valley last year. They have one roommate now, Monty Mayfield, 27, and they're advertising on Craigslist for another.

    During the five years the couple has lived together, they've had 20 to 25 roommates, Archuleta says.

    Mayfield, who sold his condo two years ago and made about $30,000, is used to living with people who aren't relatives.

    "I've had roommates since I was 17," about 20 in all, he says. "It's kind of natural for me now."

    As a manager at Wal-Mart, Mayfield says he doesn't make enough money to live on his own, and he knows few people who do. Archuleta recently heard from a man who needed to rent a room because his current roommate's house was foreclosed.

    "People in my age group, that seems to be the way they get by. Wages are so low they can't do it any other way," Mayfield says.

    Archuleta, a computer technician, and Fosco, a cocktail waitress, say they could afford their $2,000 mortgage on their own. But they say they enjoy having a roommate -- and the extra money is nice, too.

    A roommate is a built-in social network, which keeps them from spending money by going out to socialize, Fosco says. There's also the security blanket effect; some people like having a presence in the home. It keeps the loneliness at bay in a town where neighbors rarely know each other and even fewer connect.

    Finding a good one in this town is the proverbial search for the needle in a haystack, roommate seekers say.

    Fosco and Archuleta have had all kinds of roommates: some who didn't pay rent; others who destroyed their property. Then there are those who lie about working or steal. One former roommate accidentally stepped on their dog's leg, breaking it.

    Those experiences have taught them to screen, screen and screen. But even then, you can never know someone until you live with him or her, they say.

    "We always make them sign a lease," Fosco says, one they draw up themselves. "We put a clause in the lease that says if they're not up to our standards, we can kick them out within the first month. We haven't had to use it. Yet."

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    John wrote on September 27, 2007 03:32 PM: How can a town that's so expensive to live in have so many crackheads?


    BigD wrote on August 28, 2007 06:47 PM: I moved out because I wasn't happy in my marriage. For a while, it felt real good, then as the bills piled up, it became extremely stressful.

    stressful, sounds like you now have koined the world your ex husband lives in - hahaha, hope you find HAPPY - good luck with that


    Marcus wrote on August 28, 2007 09:10 AM: Wow, I have had 3 roomates in 6 years. All very good experiences.
    I ignore them, they ignore me. Always professional. Conversations are rare, no personal matters. Roomates are not friends. Seems like this is the problem with alot of folks.


    mikey wrote on August 28, 2007 08:44 AM: Wow, you make me feel like the roommate lottery winner. I put one ad on craiglist for a roommate. That was over a year ago and I got a wonderful, clean, courteous, always paying on time, never bothers you for nothing roommate who just happens to be supermodel gorgeous.

    I think writing your ad properly to attract the kind of roommate you want is very important.


    maureen wrote on August 28, 2007 08:06 AM: I found this story very interesting from a renter's perspective. I have rented rooms and moved out due to privacy violations and being used as an auxiliary friend when the landlord can't find a shoulder to cry on.

    Both times that I rented a room the landlords felt it was ok to enter my room for various reasons. If it had been for reasons of necessity, an emergency say, then it would have been understandable. But, that was not the case. Most recently, I had an item of interest in my room that the now previous landlord decided it was ok to show her daughter without me there or without my permission. To compound this privacy violation, I was used as the "new" best friend to whom the landlord felt she could impart her drama. There is nothing so vulnerable as being a captive audience when the landlord blurs the lines betwen a business arrangement and shoulder to cry on.

    Needless to say, I moved out of both situations, and I am stayng in a hotel by the week until I decide what I want to do.

    I tried the Craiglist option. Most of the people did not read the ad that I had posted. I was very specific about what I needed. When the respondents to the ad called, I found they had not read the entire ad.

    I also found on Craigslist that there are a lot of people out there who are using the situation for profitering such as asking for outrageous upfront deposits, not to mention outrageous rents.

    Renting in a hotel by the week is twice as expensive but I have my privacy and no drama.


    maureen wrote on August 28, 2007 07:49 AM: As a former roommate, I have the story from a different perspective. I work in Las Vegas temporarily from time to time and when I do I have either stayed with friends and when that is not an option, I have rented rooms in people's homes. The most annoying factor, and why I am living in a hotel by the week, is lack of privacy. I have had my provacy violatd twice in two different situations. The other fator, and just as important, is being made privy to the landlord's ongoing drama.

    While I don't mind being social, I do mind a landlord who blurs the line between a business arrangement and "new" best friend. I spent about two months in two situations that I just described. I decided to move out which doubled my rent, but at least I have privacy and if there's any drama it is mine.

    People who need the extra money should respect their tenant's right to privacy and if they have a crisis or drama in their lives, seek the services of a therapist and not your new roomie, who is neither a counselor nor shoulder to cry on, but just a person trying to get by in life like anyone else.

    As for the privacy aspect, when a renter stipulates that he or she would appreciate that you stay out of their room please ask before entering.Just because the renter has something of interest does not mean that the renter has the right to show it to whomever.