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Cats rescued from Pahrump shelter now fat, happy and purr-fectly fine

Cover Girl looked like a walking bag of bones when she was rescued from a shelter-turned-death-camp in Pahrump last year. Now the cat is fat and happy and living in Texas.

"She has blossomed into this pudgy little girl," said Cover Girl's new owner, Sheila Smith, who runs a shelter for feral cats in suburban Austin, Texas. "She was walking through the sun room the other day, and I noticed she has one of those belly things that hangs down."


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  • Cover Girl is one of many success stories from what some are calling the largest cat rescue ever.

    After six months and more than $600,000 spent, Utah-based Best Friends Animal Society is wrapping up its operation in Pahrump this week. The last of more than 800 cats are expected to be transported out of Nevada on Friday.

    The organization has found homes or space at shelters across North America for all but about 100 of the cats, which were found in poor health at a private shelter in Pahrump in July.

    When Nye County animal control officers took control of the shelter from For the Love of Cats and Kittens, or FLOCK, they found what they described as a cluster of open cat rooms on 21/2 acres of brush and dirt. The fly-ridden property was surrounded by a 12-foot fence topped with barbed wire to keep the cats from escaping.

    What was originally thought to be about 400 cats turned out to be 702.

    "It was easily double what we thought we were walking into," said Best Friends spokeswoman Barbara Williamson.

    Many cats were sick, near starvation, or both. Some had open sores or infected eyes. Several had lost patches of fur, leaving their unprotected skin to be burned by the sun.

    "We had cats that were just a couple of inches thick. Their only width was from their pelvic bones," said Sherry Woodard, Best Friends' resident animal behavior consultant. "You could see their skulls."

    Woodard and a small team of workers have spent much of the past six months living in RVs parked at the site at the southern edge of Pahrump.

    She said many of the cats they dealt with were feral or had been conditioned to fear human contact.

    "We had hundreds of cats hissing and spitting and lunging, trying to scare us away," Woodard said. "We have done amazing things to make them comfortable again."

    About 64 cats had to be put down or died on their own. The rest are recovering with surprising speed, Woodard said.

    "When we showed up, cats were dying in front of us. Now they are becoming fat and glossy. People don't even recognize the cats."

    Best Friends also ended up with more than 100 cats that Nye County authorities seized from the Pahrump home of former FLOCK leader Sharon Lee Allen.

    The cats have been taken in by shelters that work with Best Friends or adopted by individuals. Some have gone to California, Minnesota and Texas, others to Canada.

    At least eight cats were reunited with owners who thought they were dead or lost forever.

    This month, 75 cats were trucked to Phoenix, where Best Friends held an adoption event. That left about 125 cats in Pahrump. Some are going to a California rescue group, and the rest are going to Best Friends' no-kill animal sanctuary near Kanab, Utah, about 200 miles northeast of Las Vegas.

    Nye County Animal Control Supervisor Tim McCarty said that if Best Friends hadn't stepped in, the case would have had a different outcome.

    "It was a blessing," he said. "We just can't handle 700 cats. The solution, just out of no other choice, would have been to euthanize all of them."

    Since the FLOCK shelter was shut down in Pahrump, the unincorporated town has adopted new zoning codes to prevent other private animal shelters from opening without inspection and approval.

    Before the codes were strengthened, McCarty said, private property owners were free to use their land in any way they saw fit, even if that meant fencing off 21/2 acres and filling it with cats.

    "I think we're making progress," he said. "We don't want another FLOCK."

    No criminal charges have been filed in connection with the case, but those involved in the rescue hope some will be.

    The Nye County District Attorney's Office is reviewing the case. "I don't see any charges being filed this week," said District Attorney Bob Beckett. "It's a very important case to the community and to our office, so we're evaluating it very, very carefully."

    In the meantime, the healing goes on for the cat that has become the furry face of the Pahrump rescue.

    When Cover Girl arrived at her new home in Texas, she required dental work and continuing treatment for feline leukemia, ringworm, an upper respiratory infection and skin cancer on her ears.

    The adult cat weighed less than 4 pounds when she was found. Now she weighs more than 9 pounds and has started to play again. She has struck up a friendship with Frogger, a male orange tabby that Smith adopted along with 15 other cats from the Pahrump rescue.

    Smith said Cover Girl is still leery of humans, but she will let Smith touch her and administer her medicine. Cover Girl seems to like having her face rubbed with a cool, wet washcloth. Smith said she wouldn't be surprised if the once-feral cat jumped into her lap some day.

    Best Friends' Williamson is amazed.

    "We didn't think she was going to survive," she said. "Now in Sheila's care, here's this little butterball."

    Contact reporter Henry Brean at hbrean@reviewjournal.com or (702) 383-0350.

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    Anne Windisch wrote on February 03, 2008 11:30 PM: Thank you Review Journal for giving the public another look at a long fought battle caused by a so called "rescue" group called FLOCK that is still lurking in our midst.
    Please be aware that, although many kitties are flourishing in their new forever homes, many will never get over the physical conditions that starvation, lack of water, medical care, and adequate shelter has caused.
    BEST FRIENDS staff and volunteers from across the country are all "Angels on Earth".
    RV Journal, please follow up on the prosecution of all involved, the public needs to know!


    Sheila Smith wrote on February 01, 2008 12:05 PM: I brought in a rescue cat a few years ago who tested negative for leukemia. In fact as it turned out, she was a false negative. She lived in my house for over a year among all my adult, fully vaccinated cats before she got sick and died and we found she was actually leukemia positive. I immediately rechecked the other ten cats in the house. All tested negative except for two- Sylvester and Cookie Princess Warrior. Sylvester died within a few months. Cookie remains healthy. Interestingly, she is the oldest of all the cats.
    So it is interesting that eight out of the ten cats exposed did not contract the virus and that two did. What made those two get it when the others did not? All were healthy and vaccinated. Who knows? And that is the crux of leukemia. We just don't know and so for that reason, we separate them for their own safety and longevity. The situation you describe Barbara was what I was thinking when I said in rare specialized circumstances. In another example I probably would not separate two cats that had been living together for ten years if one had FELV and the other didnt- situations like this demand exceptions I think. Also, it's a different in homes (more options) than in shelter environments. Bottom line for all of us I think is to do what we are comfortable with while at the same time knowing the possible outcomes.


    Marcy Andersen wrote on February 01, 2008 11:42 AM: Thank you so much for running this informative and caring update on the Pahrump situation. I would be especially interested to see a follow-up on the prosecutions and zoning issues mentioned, because last we heard FLOCK folks were trying to go under a different name and possibly Allen trying to do trapping again as well. Plus, the issue of who the land reverts to and do they try to do this all over again (or in any case, why should they profit from a land sale after this). Thanks.


    Barbara Williamson wrote on January 31, 2008 11:15 PM: I think there is varying opinions among veternarians.

    I have heard from 2 different veternarians that I respect, that in their opinion, if the other cats in the household are healthy adults who are up to date on vaccinations, there is actually a low risk of them passing on the disease.

    But they would still recommend separation if a person is uncomfortable with mingling the cats.

    I personally have one FIV* (feline immune deficiency virus...which is very hard for cats to give each other provided they are all spayed/neutered) who also was a faint positive for leukemia.

    After discussing it with each of the vets, I made the informed decision to let my cats all live together.

    That has been 2.5 years now and everyone is still without the disease. Some of them are older than dirt and have the usual old cat health complications, but no leukemia.

    As Sheila said, it seems to generally be a disease that hits kittens harder.

    And there seems to be just a very high number of feline leukemia positive cats that are total lovebugs.

    They should be adopted into homes because they enrich people's lives so much with their affection....they may not live as long as other cats but they more than make up for it with their devotion.


    Patti B wrote on January 31, 2008 10:36 PM: Thank you to the Review Journal for continuing to cover this story.

    The Pahrump cat rescue is the largest ever recorded.

    This has been a huge labor of love and extraordinary amounts of hard work for people who have come together from across the country.

    From the bottom of my heart, I encourage local residents to write officials in Nye County asking that they finally file charges and prosecute the people who created this tragedy. Write those letters!!

    Thank you!


    Sheila Smith wrote on January 31, 2008 08:31 PM: Kittens are at greatest risk of contracting leukemia. Adult cats develop a natural immunity and fully vaccinated cats are even better protected. However even these may contract feline leukemia if exposed- usually a chronic exposure. Any cat with feline leukemia should be separated from cats that do not have feline leukemia except in very rare specialized circumstances.
    Best case scenario if in doubt- talk to a progressive veterinarian who specializes in feline medicine.


    catadopter wrote on January 31, 2008 04:57 PM: Although FeLV (feline leukemia virus) can be contagious, it is not normally transmitted to healthy cats that are vaccinated for the virus. Go to the links provided in previous posts to learn more.


    sheila smith wrote on January 31, 2008 03:56 PM: Cats with Feline leukemia cats can have great lives and live for many years with appropriate veterinary care, good nutrition and lots of TLC. They play, they are curious, they give affection and just generally are no different than any other cat other than they have a medical condition. It is a condition that often time can be managed and lived with and it is certainly not a reason to die - don't let anyone tell you they should be euthanized merely because of the diagnosis. There is so much more to it than that. They do have shorter life spans but while they are healthy, they live life well!
    For more information and more about Cover Girl and her friends in Texas check out our website at www.shadowcats.net and visit the Live Kitty Kam where you will see some of our feline leukemia cats. You may even see Cover Girl and her pals living the good life.
    With the progressive thinking of Best Friends and their knowledge and appreciation that all life is precious (one does not have to live a certain time frame in order for a life to have value)and their willingness to become involved, a small Rescue group in Texas became aware of this travesty in the Desert and working together, were able to bring Cover Girl and Friends to their final home in Texas where they will be loved and cared for the rest of their lives. I pray all the rest find a home of their own too.
    For more information on feline leukemia check out this link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feline_leukemia_virus and there are several other good sources of information.
    Sheila Smith
    www.shadowcats.net


    Mr. Jingles wrote on January 31, 2008 03:28 PM: Meow, meow, meow, meow, meeeow!

    Translation --- We need more cool cats like those people in the Best Friends Animal Society! Well done!


    oldlawdawg wrote on January 31, 2008 03:07 PM: I could be mistaken, but I think there is more than one kind of feline lukemia, and not all are communicable, but at least one form can be spread from one cat to another, but no form can be transferred to a human.

    As for Best Friends, BRAVO! I do not have a lot of disposable income for charitable puroposes, but I plan to track them down on the net and donate whatever I can afford in the name of my big, strong, healthy and loving feline friend who I rescued 13 years ago. While I have plenty of human and canine friends and am not exactly an "animal rights activist," I have few friends as loyal and affectionate as my kitty. I'd take one of the Nye County kitties if I could, but I just don't have enough space. My furry little friend and I truly hope the Nye County authorites conduct a thorough investigation and pursue a well planned prosecution of anyone involved in this despicable situation -- a prosecution that not only results in serious prison time, but that also sends a message to all who hold themselves out as animal care professionals. Anybody who believes this crime does not warrant serious prison time bcause the only harm was to animals without rights should be shipped out to Nye County to starved and neglected for a good while out in the elements in that 2 1/2 acre fenced enclosure. If this is not a sufficient reason to impose serious prison time for animal abuse (indeed, animal torture on a massive scale),than we must abandon any claim to moral or intelectual superiority over the animal kingdom.

    THANK YOU, BEST FRIENDS!


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