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PUBLIC HEALTH CRISIS: New hepatitis case surfaces

Officials link transmission to second clinic

Health officials say they have "clear-cut" evidence that a second medical clinic is responsible for transmission of hepatitis C in the valley, a development that will send investigators sifting through patient records to determine whether any clusters can be traced to the clinic.

The single new case stems from an endoscopy procedure performed on a patient at Desert Shadow Endoscopy Center, 4275 Burnham Ave., the Southern Nevada Health District said. Six cases of the disease previously had been linked to an affiliated clinic at 700 Shadow Lane.


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  • Health officials gave the date of that patient's visit to Desert Shadow as June 14, 2006, but acknowledged they arrived at that date based on the patient's representation.

    Several weeks after the procedure was performed at Desert Shadow, the patient's physician at the time made the diagnosis of infection, the health district said. But it was not reported to the district, as is required by state law, officials said.

    Had that report been made promptly, it would have come a year before the transmissions of hepatitis C that officials say occurred July 25 and Sept. 21 at the Endoscopy Center of Southern Nevada on Shadow Lane.

    "Had the doctor reported this to us, maybe we would have been able to find it back in 2006 and eliminated any potential for disease transmission," said Brian Labus, chief epidemiologist for the health district.

    Labus said the health district is trying to identify the physician who diagnosed the seventh case. The health district did not release identifying details about the patient, including gender.

    Neither the physician who diagnosed the patient nor the patient's current physician is linked to any of the endoscopy centers or offices owned by Dr. Dipak Desai, majority owner of the Shadow Lane clinic.

    According to state business records, the Desert Shadow clinic is managed by Dr. Vishvinder Sharma and the Hari Om Limited Partnership, which lists as general partners Desai, his wife, Dr. Kusum Desai, and Dilip Patel.

    Sharma could not be reached for comment Tuesday afternoon. He resigned as a member of the state's Board of Health earlier this month and after the state Bureau of Licensure and Certification announced deficiencies at the Desert Shadow facility.

    Desai, after expressing concern for patients after news of the massive health alert broke on Feb. 27, has refused comment on the crisis.

    After health officials revealed that the six Endoscopy Center patients were infected after medication vials -- infected by reused syringes -- were used on multiple patients, notices were sent to 40,000 patients urging them to be tested for hepatitis and HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

    Health officials are not sure whether the new case will cause a new round of notifications. Labus said the health district is at the beginning of its investigation.

    As of Tuesday afternoon, the health district did not have access to the June 2006 records of the seventh hepatitis C patient, though more current medical records had been examined.

    Over the next few days, disease investigators will review Desert Shadow's patient records to identify individuals who might have been exposed.

    Those records are being held by Las Vegas police which, with the FBI, is conducting a criminal investigation into Desai's practices.

    "Are we going to see them reusing Profolol vials?'' Labus said about practices at the Burnham Avenue clinic. "We don't know yet.''

    Profolol was the anesthetic medication contained in single-dose vials at the Shadow Lane facility that were being reused.

    The new hepatitis C case was first mentioned Tuesday during a discussion before the Clark County Commission. Commissioners were trying to determine whether the county should extend the limitations of the clinic's business license.

    The ambulatory surgery center's license, with licenses at two other affiliated clinics, was suspended earlier this month as a precaution based on a state health inspection report.

    During the Jan. 30 inspection, licensure bureau surveyors observed staff at the clinic improperly using single-dose medication vials on multiple patients.

    The deficiency was not considered to rise to the level of seriousness that caused the mass notification. Health inspectors also did not observe Desert Shadow staff reusing syringes.

    After the new information was presented, the commission upheld the limited suspensions of business licenses of all three Desai endoscopy centers within the county's jurisdiction. Two of the clinics are on Burnham Avenue and one is on Rainbow Boulevard.

    They can be open for administrative purposes only.

    "The sense of this board is it's one strike and you're out," Commissioner Rory Reid told the attorney representing owners of the clinics.

    Dan Kulin, a Clark County spokesman, said the county plans unannounced visits to the Desert Shadow center to make sure it complies with conditions of the limited suspension business licenses.

    Labus said the Desert Shadow patient contacted the agency a few days ago to report the June 2006 visit and subsequent illness. The patient became ill in July 2006, Labus said. Hepatitis C has an incubation period of about six to eight weeks, he said.

    After reviewing the patient's medical records, Labus said the only risk factor that could have led to the disease transmission was the Desert Shadow procedure.

    "The person had a routine health screening a few days prior to the procedure. That test came back negative for hepatitis C,'' he said. "Several weeks after undergoing the procedure, the person got sick. It is pretty clear-cut that transmission is connected with the clinic in some way.''

    Assemblyman Joe Hardy, R-Boulder City, a physician, used similar language to describe the latest development.

    He said given what has been revealed about multiple clinics, it shouldn't be too surprising.

    "This confirms our suspicions that the practice is more widespread than one isolated day, one isolated place, one isolated person," he said. "It tells us that indeed we have to look at all of the procedures that were being done in each one of these places. This wide net that we're casting is the reasonable and appropriate thing to do."

    If the health district finds that a physician or other medical care provider is not reporting diseases, such as hepatitis C, as required, the agency could submit a case to the Clark County district attorney's office.

    "If they bring us the case, we will look at it,'' District Attorney David Roger said.

    The licensure bureau continues to inspect ambulatory surgical centers in Southern Nevada. Thirteen of the state's such clinics remained to be inspected Tuesday.

    State health officials anticipate completing the inspections by Friday.

    Review-Journal writers Molly Ball, Scott Wyland and Brian Haynes contributed to this report. Contact reporter Annette Wells at awells@reviewjournal.com or (702) 383-0283.

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    Report abuse

    BODY PARTS wrote on April 15, 2008 11:47 AM: Everyone living in Southern Nevada should be concerned about your Doctor. First of all many could be praticing with fake credentials. You might wake up from your colonoscopy missing a kidney or another organ. If you think your elected officals are 100% honest in this whole Hepatitis spread think back a year ago. I think some are in jail for being on the take. Even a little old lady can't remember her name. Trust is earned not bought!
    Voter


    Report abuse

    VOTER wrote on March 30, 2008 04:22 PM: What amazes me is that the Doctors running their own malpratice insurance company. Plus lobbied hard to cap the amount. Pretty snicky, I wonder how they did this with out are elected officals catching wind of this conflict of interest. You think the FBI missed a few of are elected officals that are on the take. WHAT HAPPENS IN VEGAS STAYS IN VEGAS.
    VOTER


    Report abuse

    Sick wrote on March 22, 2008 12:21 PM: I had a colonoscopy in 2005 at the Burnham clinic, because at 50 your suppose to have it done. It was about a year later I was so fatigued I was drinking 6 to 8 energy drinks to get through the day. I went to my family Dr and told him I have 0 energy. Blood test came back that I had Hep. C virus. I can't believe are public officals are saying that they have found 7 cases of the virus associated with the clinics. Do are officails think we are retarded. Half of them are on the take, which was proven not to long ago. Why is Brian Labus still have his job????


    Report abuse

    What about the C.O.O. ? wrote on March 19, 2008 10:38 PM: Wonder what happened to the perfect Mrs. Tonya Rushing? After all she is the C.O.O. for Desai and his group. Do you think Desai fired her? After she made him all that money. She deserves what she gets the stingy, greedy b@t$%.

    Shame on you!


    Report abuse

    BarneyFife wrote on March 19, 2008 07:21 PM: Hey Andy, guess what?
    What's that Barn?
    I've been silenced at the LVRJ?
    Why Barn?
    Not sure Andy, probably some bozo over at that rag doesn't understand satire.
    Geez Barn, sorry to hear that.
    No worries Andy, I gotta get goin. I'm meetin' some friends for Indiana food.
    Barn, you sure that's ok with your liver problem?
    Andy, Dr. Desai told me it would be ok.
    Barn, I'm worried. You've lost that cuttin' edge.
    Just temporarily Andy.


    Report abuse

    Just Watchin wrote on March 19, 2008 06:59 PM: Was that Harry Reid's windfall land deal com padre Jay Brown representing Desai and co at the commission meeting?

    I do think Rory should be nominated for an Oscar. It has been said the only difference between an actor and a politician is the actor is good looking.


    Report abuse

    Proctologist wrote on March 19, 2008 06:51 PM: It is nice to see that there are areas with medicine as bad as Las Vegas. From Fox news:

    A German retiree is taking a hospital to court after she went in for a leg operation and got a new anus instead, the Daily Telegraph is reporting.

    The woman woke up to find she had been mixed up with another patient suffering from incontinence who was to have surgery on her sphincter.

    The clinic in Hochfranken, Bavaria, has since suspended the surgical team.

    Now the woman is planning to sue the hospital. She still needs the leg operation and is searching for another hospital to do it.




    Report abuse

    dunecoon wrote on March 19, 2008 06:27 PM: I wouldn't take a camel to any medical facility in Vegas. Fly by night town fly by night doctors ect.


    Report abuse

    James wrote on March 19, 2008 10:56 AM: Uh oh.
    Gov. Jimmy the Sneek needs a few good scapegoats for his phony public relations firing squad. Of course once the smoke clears he'll be right back to shafting the middle class.

    He's found religion today but for the last, well, lifetime the not so honorable governor has been preaching the familiar GOP gospel of you-can-do-as-you-please Mr. Businessman cause I got your back.

    Buffoonery magnified.




    Report abuse

    Carmella wrote on March 19, 2008 10:56 AM: Well I read yesterdays paper and GOV.GIBBONS said how he was replacing 3 people and how sorry he was for his statements he make, and all the things he was concerned about, BUT I didn't see him say that he was taking DR.DESAI'S licence away from him,,, Whats wrong with this picture, Are they that good of friends? He can work out of his house anywhere so he can pay for his big house and cars!!! and he can make his contributions to the big wigs,,,,We can't smoke in a bowling alley, But we can smoke in the bar so they can make money,We don't have any rights because we don't have the money to the big wigs, Second hand smoke right next to the snack shop where food is and PEOPLE ORDERING FOOD,, But we can smoke in the casino's because its all in who is making contributions!!! But Dr. Desai' can kill 40,000 people and their babies and husbands..can's have a cigarette but we can have a dirty needle in our bodies...IS THIS RUSSIA?
    I'll have a cigarette and go to Chicago for medical before I let these doctors touch me again.. Now I think he belongs under the jail,,,Hes in the mafia??


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