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VIN SUPRYNOWICZ: Sacrificing Nevada's voice in favor of mob rule

On a party-line vote, the Democrat-dominated Nevada Assembly on Tuesday backed a bill designed to neuter the 538-member Electoral College, guaranteeing the presidential candidate who wins the national popular plurality will always be declared president.

The purpose of Assembly Bill 413 is to see to it that Nevada's five electoral votes go to the presidential candidate who wins the most popular votes nationwide, regardless of which candidates carries the majority of Nevadans.


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  • The scheme, being promoted by an outfit called the National Popular Vote, offers a way for states to circumvent the constitutionally required Electoral College, without going to the trouble of actually amending the Constitution.

    National Popular Vote contends their plan would not go into effect until states with more than half the national electoral votes approve its provisions. So far, four states with 23 percent of the 270 electors needed to select the president have adopted the scheme.

    What this is really all about, of course, is Democratic anger over the fact that, in 2000, George W. Bush won the presidency by capturing the majority of Electoral College votes, which are awarded state by state, even though Democrat Al Gore won more popular votes by sweeping the mendicant classes of inner-city New York, Washington, Chicago and Los Angeles.

    Americans think they vote for a presidential candidate every four years. They actually vote for a slate of electors -- the number equalling the size of their state's delegation in Washington, slightly favoring smaller states.

    Most states award their electors "winner take all," though they don't have to. Should California and New York award their electoral votes by congressional district, for instance (with only the final two chosen by statewide vote -- the way Maine and Nebraska currently do it), those predictably solid blocs of Democratic electoral votes, now so dominated by Los Angeles and Manhattan, would fragment, throwing much of the Golden and Empire states back into play.

    I wonder why the Democrats don't do that.

    In Carson City on Tuesday, ignoring such limited potential reforms, all 27 Democrats backed Assembly Bill 413, while all 14 Republicans opposed it. (Assemblywoman Bonnie Parnell, D-Carson City, was absent.)

    Imagine: some dangerous leftist who manages to sweep the gun-grabbing, welfare-addicted single moms of the nation's eight or 10 largest cities would receive all Nevada's votes, even if Nevada voters had rejected the guy 3-to-1 -- providing even less reason for people in smaller states to go to the polls.

    The proposed new law stipulates that Nevada's chief election official would select as Nevada's delegation those five electors selected by the nationally victorious party, in advance, as willing to vote for their candidate. The law stipulates no penalty for any elector who decides, as a matter of conscience, to cast a vote other than that to which he or she is "pledged."

    In 1972, for example, lawyer and television producer Roger MacBride became an elector from the state of Virginia, because he had put his name forward as a member of the slate of electors committed to vote in the Electoral College for the Republican ticket of Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew.

    But elector MacBride did not cast his vote for Nixon and Agnew. He cast his vote for the Libertarian Party ticket of USC philosophy professor John Hospers and Oregon radio and television producer Theodora Nathalia "Tonie" Nathan, who thus became the first woman (and a Jewish woman, at that) ever to receive an Electoral College vote.

    Far from being fined or imprisoned, Roger MacBride himself became the presidential nominee of the fledgling Libertarian Party in 1976.

    "If this measure passes, then there is no use for states like Nevada," warned Assemblyman John Carpenter, R-Elko, last week. "New York, California, Texas and Florida will elect the president."

    But Assemblyman Bernie Anderson, a retired high school teacher from Northern Nevada, said he is troubled by the Electoral College.

    "The Electoral College is not working and has not worked for some time," said Anderson, D-Sparks. "We are no longer riding around on horses. All the people of the United States should vote for the president."

    In fact, the Electoral College seems useless today simply because no one has bothered to use it.

    The Nevada Legislature, for instance, would be well within its rights to place on Nevada presidential ballots a slate of five distinguished senior statesmen listed as "noncommitted" electors. Should the majority of Nevada voters support this slate, and should the presidential election fall within a five-vote margin, our electors could then meet with the major parties, agreeing to deliver the presidency to that party which would agree to turn over all federal lands in Nevada to state control, or to pay every Nevadan a healthy annuity (plus a lifetime waiver of any requirement to file or pay personal income taxes) in exchange for the state's acceptance of the nuclear waste dump at Yucca Mountain. Or both.

    This would be no different from the way horse-trading congressional Democrats delivered the presidency to Rutherford B. Hayes in the toss-up election of 1876, in exchange for a Republican promise to end Southern "Reconstruction."

    Meantime, Mr. Anderson's "no longer riding around on horses" line has become standard enough that it may finally be due a closer look.What else has been around "since we were riding around on horses" and thus -- by Assemblyman Anderson's lights -- needs to be eliminated?

    Our guarantees of freedom of religion, speech, association, and the press, in the First Amendment? How about our Fourth Amendment right to be free of unreasonable search and seizure, and our Sixth Amendment right to be free of fines and imprisonment unless we're unanimously convicted by a randomly selected jury of our peers?

    Those all date from 1791, brothers. No motorcars or aeroplanes around back then. Everyone who could afford one was still "riding around on horses," so I guess schoolteacher Anderson would raise no objection to ditching all those.

    Vin Suprynowicz is assistant editorial page editor of the Las Vegas Review-Journal and author of the books "The Ballad of Carl Drega" and "The Black Arrow." See www.vinsuprynowicz.com/ and http://www.lvrj.com/blogs/vin/

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    John Washburn wrote on May 02, 2009 02:09 AM: The current phenomenon of the Electoral College not matching the popular vote is due to two things. The first is the "winner take all" approach you mentioned above. If all states apportioned electors on by congressional district, then the Gore/Bush discrepancy would not appear.

    Neither half of the ruling party wants apportionment by district (ala NE and ME) because that would mean the presidential election would be 487 (435 disticts, 50 states and DC) elections instead of 51. Both halves already hate the 51 election requirement of today. There is no way they want a ten-fold increase in the difficulty of runing a *national* campaign. The ruling party, both halves, wants a *single*, national campaign for President, not 51 as is today or 487 under district apportionment of electors.

    But, even with winner take all approach the more fundamental problem is the artificial limitation of the size of the House of Representatives to merely 435. Roosevelt Democrats set this limit in 1941 (prior to Pearl Harbor) when it looked like their man FDR would have trouble in 1942. If the size of the house were to have followed population trends it would be have about 1000 members today. With any number greater that 597 for the House of Representatives, Gore would have won in 2000.

    This is a simpler solution (if the EC is actually a problem) especially with a census and a re-apportionment approaching. Change the size of the House of Representatives to something more historically reasonable such as 1000.

    Here is a link with details of the above two problems:
    http://www.thirty-thousand.org/pages/section_IX.htm
    and here is a link to the analysis of house size to electoral college victory in the 2000 Bush-Gore 2000:
    http://www.thirty-thousand.org/pages/Neubauer-Zeitlin.htm


    Paolo wrote on May 01, 2009 02:03 PM: The Electoral College is also a remnant of the original Founders' intent that the States voluntarily cede carefully-limited powers to a central government. In effect the Electoral College underscored the idea that the STATES would elect the president, not "the people."

    I would be perfectly happy if there were no popular vote for president, at all! The state legislatures should grow some manliness and take back the power that is rightfully theirs.


    Titus wrote on May 01, 2009 09:14 AM: Correct, Bill. It's populist pandering to an citizenry unfamiliar with all of the different, yet equally valid, voting methods. I'm partial to ones that account for deeper preference schedules than just #1, but I'll settle for one that doesn't put an obvious demagogue at the helm.


    Bill Smith wrote on May 01, 2009 06:56 AM: The national popular vote is a myth created by the media.


    Doug wrote on April 30, 2009 10:49 AM: The Electoral College is justified on statistical grounds. http://www.nytimes.com/1996/11/03/weekinreview/why-the-election-is-like-baseball.html

    It can seem unfair when the popular vote is very close, like in the 2000 election. In cases like that, however, the margin of error is greater than the margin of victory, so who gets elected basically comes down to who was more favored by systematic errors.

    The EC really shines when a tyrannical majority attacks a vastly outnumbered minority. In a case like this, it gives the minority a fighting chance. We haven't seen this situation in America, but if we abolish safeguards like the Electoral College, who knows?


    Paolo wrote on April 30, 2009 05:43 AM: Although the Founders clearly failed to achieve what they wanted with the Electoral College, I think it was a good try.

    The Founders hoped the Electoral College would prevent the mob from electing a king based on typical mob passions.

    What they wanted was a group of upstanding citizens to convene, deliberate carefully, and then choose a president. All this was to take place outside of the pressures of "one man, one vote" mob rule.

    The Founders wanted the president to be elected very much indirectly. The people choose their state legislatures, the state legislatures choose the electors, and finally, the electors choose the president.

    Unfortunately, the state legislatures wimped out long ago, ceding their power to the caterwauling mob. This explains our tendency to elect actors (Reagan), failed business executives (Bush 2), and smooth talking socialists (Obama) as president.

    Now, if some state legislature would just show some spine, cancel the popular vote entirely, and simply choose a slate of electors to vote for whomever they please, things could begin to turn around.


    Bill Smith wrote on April 29, 2009 03:56 AM: Oh look Vin, you are a racist and klan member because you don’t support theft and democracy. Typical response from the supporters of fascism.


    Richard, please tell us why you support theft and murder? It is obvious you believe in stealing money from others for things you agree with and killing those who resist.


    Richard wrote on April 28, 2009 12:45 PM: Careful, your pointed head is beginning to look as if it fits all too nicely beneath a hooded white sheet.

    Specifically, your use of "mendicant classes of inner-city New York, Washington, Chicago and Los Angeles" and "the gun-grabbing, welfare-addicted single moms of the nation's eight or 10 largest cities". Ouch!!

    Your boss, Mr Mitchell, made a valid point about the protections afforded small states and you alluded to it. However, your invective against those less fortunate than you was not called for.

    Those poor beggars and other indigents votes should matter in an evolving, supposedly democratic republic such as ours. What's wrong with becoming more of a one man, one vote country?

    But then we would have to level the playing field even more through education and looking out for our fellow Americans.


    Bill Smith wrote on April 28, 2009 04:41 AM: How anyone can embrace something as evil and corrupt as democracy is beyond me.


    dan wrote on April 26, 2009 06:13 AM:
    Vinny hates this idea because a majority of American voters should not be allowed to choose the president?

    One man, one vote is called a Democracy. Bring it on, the UNITED States of America!


    Bill Smith wrote on April 27, 2009 11:03 AM: Why do those “educated” in a government school always bring the “dems vs. repigs” rant every single time when there is no worth while difference between the two? The American sheep have been fooled well.


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